A Traveller’s Guide to Visiting Gangaramaya Temple, Colombo

In the heart of Colombo is the famous Gangaramaya Temple. Considered to be one of Sri Lanka’s most picturesque Buddhist temples, its architecture is a mixture of Sri Lankan, Thai, Indian and Chinese styles. It’s a must-visit for tourists who want to explore the island’s culture and religion. Whether you’re a history buff or just looking for something different, follow this guide to learn more about the Gangaramaya temple, Colombo.

The history of the Gangaramaya Temple begins in the late 19th century. Founded by the famous scholar monk Hikkaduwe Sri Sumangala Thera, Gangaramaya has grown from a small temple to a respected institution. The temple is not just a place of worship but also a Buddhist educational centre and a cultural hub. It’s also the place where the Buddhist revival movement in Sri Lanka grew. It continues to be an important place for religious and social services today.

Gangaramaya Temple is open all year, however, the best time to go is during Vesak Poya (April-May) or Navam Perahera (February). This period offers a special experience as grand celebrations are held, with lanterns and processions. Mornings and late afternoons are the best times to visit if you want to enjoy the quiet atmosphere.

Gangaramaya Temple is located near Beira Lake, just a few kilometres from central Colombo. If you’re based in the city, at a hotel like Jetwing Colombo Seven, you can reach the temple by tuk-tuk, taxi, or public bus. Many tourists also visit the temple as part of a Colombo city tour.

The opening hours of the Gangaramaya temple are from 6 AM-10 PM. You’ll have to pay a small donation or entrance fee at the Gangaramaya temple, which is usually around LKR 300-500 per person.

The Main Shrine and Pagoda: The main hall reflects different artistic influences and features woodwork, paintings and statues of Buddha in various poses. The golden pagoda is the symbol of the deep-rooted Buddhist traditions of Sri Lanka.

The Museum and Relic Chamber: One of the unique features of Gangaramaya Temple is its museum, which houses an interesting collection of items like ancient Buddha statues, old coins, vintage cars and gifts from devotees around the world. There is also a chamber where the relics of the Buddha are enshrined.

The Bodhi Tree: A Bodhi tree is situated within the temple premises, surrounded by golden prayer flags and oil lamps. Many devotees meditate or make offerings here.

The Seema Malaka (Floating Temple on Beira Lake): Just a short walk from the main temple is the Seema Malaka, a meditation space built on Beira Lake. Designed by the famous architect Geoffrey Bawa, the floating temple has an open pavilion with bronze Buddha statues and is a perfect place for reflection.

The Elephant Statue: One of the temple’s main attractions is the life-sized elephant statue. It is a tribute to the temple’s late resident elephant Ganga, who played a role in the religious ceremonies.

Since Gangaramaya Temple is a religious institution, it is necessary to dress modestly, and cover the knees and shoulders. Sarongs are provided near the entrance in case you need to cover up.

Visitors need to remove their shoes when entering the temple complex. There is a designated area to leave your shoes. Be respectful and avoid speaking loudly. Also, refrain from handling the religious artifacts.

Photography is allowed, but be considerate of the thero in the Gangaramaya temple, as well as devotees. Always seek permission before taking close-up shots of people.
Gangaramaya Temple is a reflection of Sri Lanka’s Buddhist heritage. Whether you’re interested in the history or architecture, a visit to the site promises a peaceful and culturally enriching experience. So if you’re visiting Colombo, make sure Gangaramaya Temple is on your list.